If we remove all PCM cycles where engine was in full decel ( and PCM turning off injector flow) and above 4,000 RPMs ( since predicted airflow is only used below that for a C5) we see then the VE operating range is small as seen below and what is interesting is I see people tuning the whole table even though we know much of it will not be used as a backup when MAF is functional
![[Linked Image]](http://teamzr1.com/VErange.gif)